On the opening weekend of The 60th New
York Film Festival, I attended the World Premiere of the new biographical
drama, “Till”, directed by Chinonye Chukwu.
Synopsis
When a teenage boy is lynched in Mississippi, can his mother find justice?
Story
In 1955, the northern city of Chicago was just as bigoted
and racist as the southern state of Mississippi – the only difference was the racism
in Chicago took on a more subtle approach whereas the racism in Mississippi was
more overt. That summer, a 14 year old
teenager named Emmett Till would learn that lesson the hard way. Emmett grew up in Chicago and was naïve when
it came to the ways of the south and his mother Mamie tried hard to shield him
from it – she had known it first hand because that’s where she lived before
moving to Chicago with the rest of her family.
Young Emmett’s extended family invited him to visit them in
Mississippi so he could become acquainted with cousins he had never met up to
that point. The thought of a trip to the
deep south excited Emmett and despite Mamie’s concerns, she consented. Once there, Emmett soon learned just how
different Mississippi was from Chicago.
Encountering a shopkeeper while buying some candy, he remarked that she
was quite attractive, even whistling at her.
Little did Emmett know it at the time, but that one act pretty much
sealed his fate. A gang of local white
men took him from his relative’s house, then lynched him.
When the boy’s body was sent back to Chicago for burial,
Mamie insisted not only that the casket remained open, but also that the media
see what was done to her only son. Once
pictures of the disfigured, bloated and badly beaten Emmett were published
nationally, outrage quickly grew throughout the country. The NAACP became aware of it and joined
forces with Mamie to bring charges against the people responsible. From the outset of the court case, it became apparent
that the whole thing was rigged against the Till family; every single witness for the defense outright
lied on the witness stand. With all odds
against her, would Mamie Till ever expose the fraud?
The advance word about “Till” is that its star, Danielle
Deadwyler in the role of Mamie, Till’s mother, is expected to get nominated for
multiple awards – and may very well win at least one of them. Based on her performance, there is no doubt
this will occur. As for the film itself,
“Till” feels like it plods along and at over two hours, probably could have
been trimmed by a good 15-20 minutes. At a length of two hours and ten minutes, it
seems considerably longer than that. In
retrospect, perhaps too much time was spent on ancillary events and activities
that could have been either condensed or cut altogether.
Despite flaws in “Till”, it is useful as an instructional
tool and should be shown to students in order to familiarize themselves with
the story. For some, this may cross the
line of teaching Critical Race Theory (CRT).
However, the argument should be made that in order to accurately tell
the history of the United States, the ugly side must be included with the
heroic side. A similar argument could be
made for a classic like “The Godfather”; the history of this country includes
organized crime. In the Coppola movie,
it happens to be people of Italian descent; many Italian-Americans objected to
this depiction, despite the fact that Coppola and Puzo (the author of the book
on which the film was based) are both Italian-Americans themselves.
A post-screening discussion took place with Director Chinonye Chukwu, star Danielle Deadwyler and Executive Producer/cast member Whoopi Goldberg. Chukwu said that when she was approached by the producers to direct this project, she had several conditions that had to be met. First was that the film had to be told from the perspective of Emmett’s mother Mamie because without her advocacy, the nation would never know her son’s story. Another was that she didn’t want to portray violence on any Black bodies – she wanted to make this for a Black audience. Lastly, was that she insisted the movie end with joy – it is ultimately a love story of Mamie and her child. She was careful about what was contained in each frame, stating, “Where the camera focuses is its own act of resistance”.
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